Vatican: Ten facts about papal concussion

After Pope Francis’ death on April 21, Catholics around the world mourned as hundreds of thousands went down to Rome, along with world personalities and political leaders, for his funeral. Modifers. Now, the Catholic Church, through Conclavio, must decide who will succeed the deceased Pope Francis.

This election is one of the most secret and important processes for the Vatican.

Next Wednesday, May 7, the Cardinals will enter the Sistine Hat to elect the next head of the Catholic Church.

133 Cardinals will take part in the individual voting process – referred to as a conclave – with a two -thirds majority required to validate the new Pope.

Here are 10 amazing and interesting events about papal cobblestones.

1. The largest conception lasted nearly three years

There is no limit to how much a conclave can last during the election of a new pope. A vote will take place on the first day of the vote. If this vote is not decisive, two days will be held in the morning in the morning and two more in the afternoon.

If no decision has been made after three days, a break is permitted up to one day, which allows for prayer and discussion between cardinals. But this process can continue indefinitely until a majority is achieved.

The longest election took place in 1268, when the death of Pope Klimis II led to a 1,006 -day conclave. Political, religious and family motives divided the Cardinals, preventing the majority, at a time when the cardinals were not cut off from the outside world.

This prolonged concussion led to the complete isolation of the cardinals, eventually leading to a decision in 1271. Pope Gregory X was elected and a new form of Conclavium was born.

In an attempt to influence the cardinals and to establish communication between Conclavium and the outside world, there were messages in the past in foods that entered the Sistine Hat during the vote process.

Foods that could hide messages, such as pies and chickens, as well as cutlery and glasses, have been banned.

Following the tradition of the upcoming concussion, the nuns will prepare local foods such as lamb skewers, spaghetti and boiled vegetables for the cardinals.

After each round of voting, all the ballots deposited by the cardinals are burned. If a majority is reached and a new pope is elected, white smoke will come out of a chimney at the top of the Sistine hats.

If a majority is not achieved, then the ballots will be added to a mixture of potassium, anthracite and sulfur to create black smoke.

A different recipe of chlorin potassium, lactose and chloroform resin will be added to the ballots and will burn to create white tobacco if the pope is elected.

On May 2, firefighters were seen to install the special chimney for the preparation of the Conquerment.

The Italian capital is expected to accommodate hundreds of thousands of visitors who will be eagerly watching the chimney of the Sistine Hat.

According to Forbes, flight searches to Rome from the US have increased by 345%, while the figure is even higher than Mexico, with flight searches increased by 1000% between 5 and 14 May.

At the funeral of Pope Francis on April 26, it is estimated that a large number of 250,000 people attended.

More than 100,000 people are estimated to have been present in the latest Conclave, in which Pope Francis was elected in 2013.

While every pope has been cardinal in recent centuries, it is not a requirement. However, this is extremely rare and the last Pope appointed and not previously cardinal was the Urban F 1378.

In fact, it is technically possible to appoint a pope any baptized Catholic man.

It was the three-year concussion from 1268-71 that led Pope Gregory X to regulate the Conclaims in 1274, making the election of a young Pope extremely secret and free from external influence.

In 1274, Gregory X said that for future elections for the emergence of a new Pope, the Cardinals should be locked in isolation of « cum clave », which in Latin means « with a key ».

Without any political or personal intervention, the Cardinals could focus on their duty to elect the next head of the Catholic Church. Over the centuries, « Cum Clave » has evolved into the modern term « conquotle ».

Although each Conclavian has been held in the Sistine Hat since 1878, it was not always the stable place where the cardinals decided for the next Pope.

The first conclave held in the Sistine Hat was in 1492. But the elections were held in various locations before a fixed setting was decided. Most were still in Rome, but 15 had previously taken place outside the Italian capital.

Some concussions have been carried out even outside Italy. The Conclave of 1314-16 was held in France and a century later, the 1415-17 conception was held in Germany.

Today they serve 252 cardinals in the Catholic Church, but only 135 have the right to vote in the Conclave. This is due to the fact that a cardinal over 80 is not allowed to participate in the process in the Sistine Hat.

This restriction came into force in 1970, under Pope Paul VI, which also recommended a maximum of 120 cardinals during the election of a new Pope.

For the Conclave starting on May 7, 133 cardinals will vote in the Sistine Hat.

Despite being 76 years old, Cardinal Angelo Betsiou will not participate in the election for the next leader of the Catholic Church.

Betsiu officially retired from the papal concussion on April 29, saying that he would not participate « for the good of the Church » and « obey … the will of Pope Francis ». This is after Cardinal’s conviction for charges of embezzlement in December 2023. He supports his innocence.

In 2020, Pope Francis ordered Betsiou to give up his role as the head of the Vatican’s sanctification office when the charges came to light. Bechiou was also deprived of « his rights associated with the cardinal ».

The movie Conclave, released in 2024, based on the 2016 homonymous novel, focuses on the fantastic death of a Pope and the subsequent election process. Following the death of Pope Francis on April 21, television increased by 283%.

Conclave has largely received positive criticism from religious experts for a largely accurate representation of the electoral process and also won the Oscar award for Best Adapted Scenario.

Similarly, The Two Popes – a movie released in 2019, which records the Pontifical Change by Pope Benedict East to Pope Francis – has increased a sharp increase in television viewing by 417%.