juin 14, 2025
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The United Arab Emirates create a secret channel for negotiation between Syria and Israel

The United Arab Emirates create a secret channel for negotiation between Syria and Israel


The United Arab Emirates have created a rear channel for negotiation between Israel and Syria, three familiar with the issue reported, while new Syrian rulers seek regional assistance to manage the increasingly hostile relations with their southern neighbor.

The indirect contacts, which have not been reported before, are focused on security and intelligence issues, and building trust between two countries without official relations, a man with a direct knowledge, a Syrian source from the security services and a regional intelligence officer, said.

The first source described the efforts that began days after the visit of Syrian President Ahmed Ash Shara on the UAE on April 13, currently focused on « technical issues » and said there was no limit to what could be discussed.

The high -ranking Syrian security source told Reuters that the reverse channel is strictly limited to security issues, focusing on several topics related to the fight against terrorism.

The source said that purely military issues, especially those relating to the activities of the Israeli army in Syria, fall beyond the scope of the current channel.

The source of the intelligence said that the mechanism was involved, among other UAE security staff, Syrian intelligence officials and former Israeli intelligence officials. They spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the situation.

The Syrian Presidency and the Foreign Ministry of the UAE did not respond to a request for comment. The Israeli Prime Minister’s office declined to comment.

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The intermediary efforts preceded the Israeli strikes in Syria last week, including one only 500 meters from the Damascus presidential palace, and Reuters could not determine if the mechanism had been used since the blows occurred.

Israel presented the strikes as a message to the new Syrian rulers in response to threats against Syrian Druzi, a minority sect, which is a branch of Islam with followers in Syria, Lebanon and Israel.

Informal mediation between Israel and Syria, aimed at calming the situation, took place over the last week on other channels, according to one source and a regional diplomat. They refused to give details.

The Syrian government has condemned Israel’s strikes as escalation and foreign intervention and said the new government in Damascus is working to unite the country after 14 years of bloodshed.

The new rulers have also made many efforts to show that they did not threaten Israel by meeting with representatives of the Jewish community in Damascus and abroad and detained two senior members of Palestinian Islamic Jihad, which participated in the attack on Israel on October 72.

A letter sent by the Syrian Foreign Ministry to the US State Department last month, seen by Reuters, said « we will not allow Syria to become a source of threat to any country, including Israel. »

Fears of minority

Israel has been hitting in Syria for years in the shadow campaign aimed at weakening Iran and its allies, including Lebanese Hezbollah, which increased its influence after entering the civil war in the country of former President Bashar Assad.

Israeli military operations have escalated since the rebels removed Assad in December, saying it would not tolerate an Islamic combat presence in southern Syria. Israel is bombing what he believes is military goals throughout the country, and Israeli ground forces have entered southwestern Syria.

Reuters announced in February that Israel had lobbying to the United States to preserve Syria decentralized and isolated, outlining its approach to suspicion of Sharaa – who had ever led a branch of al -Qaeda before giving up his relationship with the 2016 group.

The UAE government also has concerns about the Islamist bias of new Syrian leaders, but Sharaa’s meeting with President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Najean last month has gone very well according to sources, which helped to calm some of Abu Dhabi’s concerns.

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The sources noted that the meeting lasted several hours, which is why Sharaa’s subsequent subsequent engagement.

The relationship with Israel was established days later, sources said.

Damascus examines the UAE’s connections with Israel, established in a historical transaction mediated by the United States in 2020, as a key path to solving problems with Israel, given the lack of direct relations between the two countries.

Israel’s latest strikes in Syria have followed days of clashes between armed Sunni Muslims and Druzi, caused by a voice record of unclear origin, which is said to be offended by the Prophet Mohammed, which killed more than twenty people.

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The Syrian government has since reached an agreement with the Druz Fractions in the area of ​​Ace Swaya in the heart of the country to hire local security forces from their ranks, which has so far reduced tensions.

The battles are another challenge for Sharaa, which has repeatedly promised to unite all the armed forces of Syria under a structure and to rule the country, fragmentary from 14 years of civil war until Assad’s overthrow.

But the incidents of sectarian violence, in particular the murder of hundreds of Bashar al-Assa Alawis in March, have increased fears among minority groups about the now-dominant Islamists and have caused world-redemption.



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