mai 13, 2025
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Penguins Business: How to Trade on Definite Islands

Penguins Business: How to Trade on Definite Islands


Most of all, ridicule caused Trump’s decision to impose duties even on uninhabited islands. What is known about the islands of Hurd and McDonald and have they been used for dubious business deals?

When in early April Donald Trump taxed imports from most countries in the world, USA They took a lot of criticism. The duties affected even remote Australian islands, which are inhabited only by penguins, birds and seals.

« Penguins vs. duties »

The case with the islands of Hurd and McDonald, which are possession of Australiait seemed particularly absurd, the German public media Ard wrote in his publication on the topic. Trump’s customs policywhich also affected these islands, was met with indignation and ridicule.
The islands that are only reached by sea, and a boat trip it takes about two weeks have become a real celebrity on the Internet, where users ran to joke about how penguins were spotted demonstrating against Trump’s dutiesS Even T -shirts appeared labeled « Penguins against customs duties, » the newspaper also quoted the then reaction of the Australian Trade Minister Don Farrell: « The poor penguins. I don’t know what they did to Donald Trumphonestly, I think this is about hasty actions. « Everything was a mistake? Investigation of the German media WDR, NDR and Zuddoiche Zeitung (CC) shows that something bigger can be hidden behind it.

Brendan Smialowski/AFP

With his duties package he announced in early April, US President Donald Trump has caused the stock exchanges.

How is it traded with deserted islands

According to the World Bank’s trade statistics Business, including the United StatesS The data for the last 15 years indicate that metals and machines are exported from the United States and imported various goods, including animals.
In 2022, for example, the islands exported the US « machines and appliances » for more than $ 1 million, according to statistics. Apparently Donald Trump’s administration has used this statistics in its decision which countries and territories to be taxed. But how is the trade on islands that are uninhabited and where there are neither buildings, no roads or ports, asks Ard.
In any case, the World Bank has no explanation for this, it is clear from the response to a request sent by the team of investigative journalists. Australia did not respond to the inquiry, but previous examples of expired information about offshore zones such as « Panama Peppers » or Pandora filesgive rise to conclude that the inclusion of the islands in customs politics may not be so absurd.

Part of the offshore world

The expired information reinforces the impression that the islands of Hurd and McDonald are more than a nature reserve. For example, the data include tax agreements that Australia has concluded between 2008 and 2011 with well -known tax oases, including the Kayman islands, the British Virgin Islands and Mauritius. In these agreements, the parties agree on mutual exchange of information and other tax issues, which is not uncommon.

The documents also explicitly state the uninhabited islands of Hurd and McDonald. Thus – involuntarily or deliberately – these islands have been turned into part of the offshore world, in which remote places can sometimes play a surprising role, writes Ard.

In 2012, shortly after the agreement was concluded, the islands of Hurd and McDonald began import and export – at least on paper. It turns out that in 2012 and 2013, a total of nearly half a billion US dollars were reached through Subsaharan Africa. In 2017, a new export was carried out – again for Sub -Saharan Africa and in almost the same size, the data show.

Address Registrations on a deserted island

The islands have also been used for another type of manipulation, according to the investigation of WDR, NDR and CC. People registered in, for example, have been identified in China Or Hong Kong, who have pointed to the islands of Hurd and McDonald as a place they live. The islands also appear in the instructions for completing customs documents in Hong Kong – as a place of origin or as a place for delivery of shipments.

The islands are not unknown in the banking world. For example, in the National Bank of the Cayman Islands, which is mainly engaged in offshore activity, there is information about multiple translations from or to accounts registered on the islands of Hurd and McDonald. In September 2018 alone, more than 300 such transfers were registered at a single bank. The National Bank of the Cayman Islands did not respond to a request from investigative journalists from WDR, NDR and CC.

Large banks have also included the islands in their lists, which means that customers could obviously find an account and point to the uninhabited islands as a place of residence – although there are not even streets there, we read further in the Ard publication.

In 2019, the Australian government provided data in accordance with the Directives of the Economic Cooperation and Development Organization (OECD), according to which nearly $ 1 million Australian dollars are held in accounts whose owners have named the Hurd and McDonald Islands as a place they live on. Just a year earlier, about $ 150,000 were reported for the islands.

According to Christoph Trautherter, the « Tax Fair Network » organization can thus circumvent the filter of money laundering banks as the islands do not appear on any black lists. « If a bank allows account holders to point to these islands as a place of residence, this cannot be defined as respectable, » the expert said.

And what does the Donald Trump administration say? The US government And the US customs authorities have not responded to the inquiries of German investigative journalists.

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