Isiez NIU HSE analyzed the structure of shipped industry products
Experts of the Institute of Statistical Research and Knowledge Economics (ISIEZ) of the Higher School of Economics analyzed the data of Rosstat on the volume and structure of shipped products of industrial enterprises over the past five years.
Statistics fixes a steady increase in the cost of release – in 2024, the volume of shipped goods, work performed, services rendered (in full a circle of organizations) amounted to 124.4 trillion rubles. In nominal terms, an increase by 2023 amounted to 10.8%, in constant prices – 1.4%. Ahead of growth is recorded in mining industries and manufacturing (especially in high -tech sectors).
In the structure of shipped products, the largest share is stably occupied by processing production: in 2024 they provided two -thirds of the total production of industry (82.9 trillion rubles). The maximum volumes issued sectors such as the production of coke and petroleum products (14.8 trillion rubles, or 11.9%of the total volume of products), metallurgical products (12.1 trillion rubles, or 9.7%), food (11.8 trillion, or 9.5%), finished metal products (6.7 trillion rubles, or 5.4%), chemistry (6.33 TRLEN rub., or 5.1%). The production accounts for about a quarter (31.4 trillion rubles, or 25.3% in 2024). The main share of the shipment in this sector traditionally falls on enterprises engaged in oil and gas production (22.8 trillion rubles, or 18.3%).
A noticeable contribution to the processing of processing (from 5%in total) is expected to make large and economically developed regions: Moscow (with a share of 14.2%), Moscow region (7.2%), St. Petersburg (6.3%) and Tatarstan (5%).
“In recent years, the production of high -tech processing activities that create the basis for technological leadership and sustainable development of the country have been actively increasing,” is fixed to Isiez.
It is worth noting that in 2024, the share of shipped goods, works and services of companies of high- and average and medium-grade high-level sectors in the total volume of manufacturing products only recovered to the level of five years ago, amounting to 27.8% (see schedule). In 2020, it was 27.7%, and in 2022 it declined to a local minimum of 25.5%. In 2024, the volume of shipment of organizations of high -tech industries amounted to 6.3 trillion rubles, increasing in real terms by 14.2% by 2023. Together with the products of the medium -nichenological industries of a high level, the indicator reached 23 trillion rubles. and grew up in permanent prices by 6% by 2023.