India and Pakistan agreed to momentary ceasefire – BBC News in Serbian
After a few days of exchange of fire, with the victims on both sides, India and Pakistan agreed to an instant ceasefire.
« After a long night of conversation with the mediation of the United States, I am pleased to announce that India and Pakistan agreed to a lot and fully appeals, » said American President Donald Tramp on his social network TrumpTruth Social).
He congratulated both countries, as he wrote, « healthy reason and great intelligence ».
And India and Pakistan then confirmed the trams of words.
« India and Pakistan have reached an agreement today on the suspension of fire and military actions.
« India consistently maintained a solid and uncompromising attitude against terrorism in all its forms and events. It will continue to do », said Indian Foreign Minister S. Jaiskar.
Indian Foreign Minister Vikram Misry added that the two countries would « suspend the exchange of fire and military action on land, air and sea. »
The suspension of armed hostilities was confirmed by the Deputy Prime Minister Pakistan Ishak Dar.
« Pakistan always strived for peace and security in the region, not compromising his own sovereignty and territorial integrity, » he said.
The US Secretary of State Marko Rubio wrote on the IX network that the two countries agreed and to begin negotiations on a wide range of issues on a neutral field.
How did the conflict start?
Two weeks after the deadly attack extremists in Kashmir under Indian administration, India and Pakistan launched an armed conflict in which there were killed and wounded.
The escalation of the conflict of two nuclear forces reached a new level of 10. May, when Indian and Pakistani exchanged fierce blows, accusing each other.
The Pakistan government is early in the morning, 10. May, published the initiation of a large military operation « Solid wall » against India, calling it « Answer answer ».
From Islamabad, they said that it was retaliation because India fired rockets on three air bases, including one near the capital Pakistan.
From the beginning of the conflict, about 50 people were killed.
India is 7. Maja shot several locations in Pakistan and Kashmir under Pakistan administration, and Islamabad claims that she had dropped Indian aircraft as an « response ».
The Indian Ministry of Defense was justified by the attacks called « Sindor Operation » as the « obligation » to be sentenced to the attack from 22. April, in which 25 Indians were killed and one Nepalese citizen.
But Pakistan, who denied any involvement in the last monthly attack, described Indian shocks as « nothing caused », and Prime Minister Šehbaz Šarif said that « the disgusting act of aggression will not go unpunished. »
India has previously claimed that there are « evidence indicating clear involvement of terrorists based in Pakistan » in the attack in Pahalgam, while Pakistan denies any connection.
Pakistani authorities say more than 30 people were killed in Indian attacks, and 57 wounded.
The Indian army previously announced that the Sue 14 civilians and one soldier was killed, and 43 was wounded in Pakistani shelling of the area in Kashmir managed by India.
What did the Indian army barrier?
The Indian government was 7. May announced in the early morning, nine different locations in Kashmir and Pakistan under the Administration of Pakistan.
It is said that these locations are « terrorist infrastructure », ie places where attacks are « planned and directed ».
The statement emphasizes that the rockets did not hit any Pakistani military facilities, claiming that the attack was « aimed, measured and non-enticing nature ».
According to Pakistan, three different areas are affected: Muzafarabad and Kašmir Kašmir under Pakistano Administration and Bahavalpur in Pakistan Panjab Province.
Pakistani Minister of Defense Khawaja Asif said for the geotv that civilian areas were affected, accusing India to lie that « targeted terrorist camps ».
Watch the video: The consequences of the Indian attack on Kashmir under Pakistan administration
Why did India launch an attack?
Indian attacks followed a multi-week increase in neighboring nuclear with nuclear weapons due to shooting in the picturesque resort Pahalgam.
In the attack of the extremist group 22. April, 26 people were killed, and the survivors said that the attackers singled out Hindu.
It was the most difficult attack on civilians in the region in the last two decades and caused a wide wrath in India.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that the earth would hunt the suspects « until the end of the world » and that those who planned and implemented it « cannot imagine how to be punished. »
However, India did not appoint a single group that he suspected to attack in Pahalgam and remains unclear who did it.
The Indian police stated that the two attackers were Pakistani citizens, and Delhi accuses Pakistan to support extremists.
Islamabad denies it and claims that it has nothing to do with deadly attack 22. April.
In the past two weeks, both parties have taken measures against others, among other things, expelling diplomats, visa suspension and closing border crossings.
But many expected to escalate into some kind of cross-border strike, as it was after attacks in Pulvam when 40 members of the Indian paramilitary group 2019 were killed.
Why is Cashmere focus of spores of India and Pakistan?
India and Pakistan are entirely entitled to cashmere, but both countries only partially manage that region after the division of independence from Britain in 1947.
India and Pakistan led two wars due to Kashmir.
However, recently, the attacks of militants led two countries to the edge of a new great conflict.
In Kashmir under the Indian Administration since 1989. the armed rebellion against Indian rule begins, and militants target security forces and civilians.
This was the first great attack on civilians since India withdrew Article 370, which gave Kashmir to the semi-automatic status in 2019. years.
After that decision, protests had erupted in the region, but at the same time has fallen extremism and there was a huge increase in the number of tourists visiting Kašmir.
After the 19 Indian soldiers were killed in Uri, India, 2016. launched « surgical precision attacks » through the so-called control line – De facto boundaries between India and Pakistan – shooting extremists.
In 2019, a bomb attack in Pulvami, in which 40 members of the Indian paramilitary unit, encouraged air attacks deep into Balakot – the first such action in Pakistan since 1971. – which caused return attacks and air battle.
The world is concerned about the escalation of conflicts and various countries and diplomats are trying to prevent a great war, especially as are both nuclear power states.
The United Nations Boss Antonio Gutheresh called for « maximum restraint », while US President Donald Tramp said that he hoped to end « very quickly ».
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